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 © 2001-2009, DermAtlas | Image Name: | NF1_1_081007 | File Type: | jpg | |
| Diagnosis: | NEUROFIBROMATOSIS | Category: | neurologic disorder / hyperpigmentation / genodermatosis/genetic disorder | ||
| Body Site: | back | Age: | 3 years | ||
| Contributor: | Will Sorey, MD | ||||
| Description: | multiple well-demarcated uniformly brown pigmented 2 mm to 3 cm macules and patches | ||||
| Comments: | This 3-year-old boy had multiple café au lait spots since birth. His mother and brother have an established diagnosis of neurofibromatosis type 1. The case was prepared by University of Mississippi Year 4 Medical Student Sarah M H Jones. | ||||
 © 2001-2009, DermAtlas | Image Name: | Pes_cavus_1_071207 | File Type: | jpg | |
| Diagnosis: | PES CAVUS | Category: | neurologic disorder / orthopedic disorders | ||
| Body Site: | foot / finger / calf | Age: | 20 years | ||
| Contributor: | Nikolaos Sferopoulos, MD | ||||
| Description: | abnormal elevation of the longitudinal arch of the right foot and clawing of the great toe as well as hemiatrophy of the calf musculature on the side of the cavus foot | ||||
| Comments: | A 20-year-old man developed a right pes cavus deformity and hemiatrophy of the right calf from spasticity resulting from a closed head injury during a car accident 8 years ago. | ||||
| Related Images: | Pes_cavus_2_071207 | ||||
 © 2001-2009, DermAtlas | Image Name: | Pes_cavus_2_071207 | File Type: | jpg | |
| Diagnosis: | PES CAVUS | Category: | neurologic disorder / orthopedic disorders | ||
| Body Site: | foot / finger / calf | Age: | 20 years | ||
| Contributor: | Nikolaos Sferopoulos, MD | ||||
| Description: | abnormal elevation of the longitudinal arch of the right foot and clawing of the great toe as well as hemiatrophy of the calf musculature on the side of the cavus foot | ||||
| Comments: | A 20-year-old man developed a right pes cavus deformity and hemiatrophy of the right calf from spasticity resulting from a closed head injury during a car accident 8 years ago. | ||||
| Related Images: | Pes_cavus_1_071207 | ||||
 © 2001-2009, DermAtlas | Image Name: | trigemminal_trophic_syndrome_1_070615 | File Type: | jpg | |
| Diagnosis: | TRIGEMINAL TROPHIC SYNDROME / ULCER | Category: | neurologic disorder / treatment complication / Iatrogenic disorders, child abuse, | ||
| Body Site: | face / scalp | Age: | 8 years | ||
| Contributor: | Bernard Cohen, MD | ||||
| Description: | well demarcated 2-3 cm punched out ulcers some with reepithelialization and scarring | ||||
| Comments: | This 8-year-old boy developed well circumscribed round ulcers on the right side of the scalp, face and buccal mucosa following brain surgery which damaged the right trigemminal nerve leaving him anaesthetic on the right side of the face and mouth. He avidly picked at the ulcers which healed somwehat when covered. The self-inflicted ulcers began to improve when he was treated with oral carbamezapine. | ||||
| Related Images: | All related Images trigemminal_trophic_syndrome_3_070615 trigemminal_trophic_syndrome_2_070615 | ||||
 © 2001-2009, DermAtlas | Image Name: | trigemminal_trophic_syndrome_2_070615 | File Type: | jpg | |
| Diagnosis: | TRIGEMINAL TROPHIC SYNDROME / ULCER | Category: | neurologic disorder / treatment complication / Iatrogenic disorders, child abuse, | ||
| Body Site: | face / scalp | Age: | 8 years | ||
| Contributor: | Bernard Cohen, MD | ||||
| Description: | well demarcated 2-3 cm punched out ulcers some with reepithelialization and scarring | ||||
| Comments: | This 8-year-old boy developed well circumscribed round ulcers on the right side of the scalp, face and buccal mucosa following brain surgery which damaged the right trigemminal nerve leaving him anaesthetic on the right side of the face and mouth. He avidly picked at the ulcers which healed somwehat when covered. The self-inflicted ulcers began to improve when he was treated with oral carbamezapine. | ||||
| Related Images: | All related Images trigemminal_trophic_syndrome_3_070615 trigemminal_trophic_syndrome_1_070615 | ||||
 © 2001-2009, DermAtlas | Image Name: | trigemminal_trophic_syndrome_3_070615 | File Type: | jpg | |
| Diagnosis: | TRIGEMINAL TROPHIC SYNDROME / ULCER | Category: | neurologic disorder / treatment complication / Iatrogenic disorders, child abuse, | ||
| Body Site: | scalp | Age: | 8 years | ||
| Contributor: | Bernard Cohen, MD | ||||
| Description: | well demarcated 2-3 cm punched out ulcers some with reepithelialization and scarring | ||||
| Comments: | This 8-year-old boy developed well circumscribed round ulcers on the right side of the scalp, face and buccal mucosa following brain surgery which damaged the right trigemminal nerve leaving him anaesthetic on the right side of the face and mouth. He avidly picked at the ulcers which healed somwehat when covered. The self-inflicted ulcers began to improve when he was treated with oral carbamezapine. | ||||
| Related Images: | All related Images trigemminal_trophic_syndrome_2_070615 trigemminal_trophic_syndrome_1_070615 | ||||
 © 2001-2009, DermAtlas | Image Name: | Reflex_sympathetic_dystrophy_1_070413 | File Type: | jpg | |
| Diagnosis: | REFLEX SYMPATHETIC DYSTROPHY | Category: | orthopedic disorders / neurologic disorder / treatment complication | ||
| Body Site: | hand | Age: | 75 years | ||
| Contributor: | Nikolaos Sferopoulos, MD | ||||
| Description: | diffuse unilateral swelling and tenderness | ||||
| Comments: | A 75-year-old woman, who was treated for a colles fracture of the right wrist 2.5 months ago, developed pain, tenderness, swelling, erythema, and and increased sweating on the injured side. This image was taken one month after the cast was removed. | ||||
 © 2001-2009, DermAtlas | Image Name: | harlequin_syndrome_1_070116 | File Type: | jpg | |
| Diagnosis: | HARLEQUIN SIGN / AURICULOTEMPORAL NERVE SYNDROME | Category: | neurologic disorder / photosensitivity, photoexacerbated | ||
| Body Site: | face | Age: | 13 months | ||
| Contributors: | Andrea Zaenglein, MD Harper Price, MD | ||||
| Description: | unilateral erythema, edema, sweating, tearing | ||||
| Comments: | This 13-month-old girl had a 3 month history of left sided facial erythema and swelling. Specifically, she experienced tearing and sweating as well as conjunctival injection and lip swelling. These episodes occurred intermittently 45 minutes after sun and heat exposure and emotional upset. She was healthy without a history of trauma, antecedent infection, or medical illness. A magnetic resonance imaging study of the brain and sympathetic chain of the neck was normal. | ||||
 © 2001-2009, DermAtlas | Image Name: | agep_1_061210 | File Type: | jpg | |
| Diagnosis: | ACUTE GENERALIZED EXANTHEMATOUS PUSTULOSIS / DRUG REACTION | Category: | drug reaction / neurologic disorder | ||
| Body Site: | leg | Age: | 17 years | ||
| Contributor: | Roger Kapoor | ||||
| Description: | generalized red 1 cm annular plaques studded with flaccid 1-2 mm pustules | ||||
| Comments: | This adolescent boy developed a generalized eruption of annular plaques studded with pustules particularly along the borders while taking oral clincamycin. Pustules were also noted on the buccal mucosa, posterior hard palate, and subungually. Lesions resolved over several weeks with widespread desquamation after the medication was discontinued. | ||||
| Related Images: | agep_2_061210 | ||||
 © 2001-2009, DermAtlas | Image Name: | agep_2_061210 | File Type: | jpg | |
| Diagnosis: | ACUTE GENERALIZED EXANTHEMATOUS PUSTULOSIS / DRUG REACTION | Category: | drug reaction / neurologic disorder | ||
| Body Site: | leg | Age: | 17 years | ||
| Contributor: | Roger Kapoor | ||||
| Description: | Subcorneal pustules were noted with a scattered dermal infiltrate of neutrophils and eosinophils. | ||||
| Comments: | Ths histological features were consistent with drug-induced acute generalized exanthematous dermatosis. This adolescent boy developed a generalized eruption of annular plaques studded with pustules particularly along the borders while taking oral clincamycin. Pustules were also noted on the buccal mucosa, posterior hard palate, and subungually. Lesions resolved over several weeks with widespread desquamation after the medication was discontinued. | ||||
| Related Images: | agep_1_061210 | ||||
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