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 © 2001-2009, DermAtlas | Image Name: | herpetic_plague_3_090617 | File Type: | jpg | |
| Diagnosis: | VIRAL INFECTIONS, EXANTHEM / HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS INFECTION | Category: | infections and infestations | ||
| Body Site: | face / cheek | Age: | 64 years | ||
| Contributor: | Hsiao Lily, MD | ||||
| Description: | Nearly complete remission of the red, itchingp plaque 4 days later. | ||||
| Comments: | This 64- year-old man suffered from recurrent Herpes simplex labialis for 10 years. Vesicles over a red plaque accompanied by burning and itching developed on the right cheek 5 days ago. The Quick Tzanck test of material obained from the vesicles revealed balloon cells with thick nuclear and cytoplasmic membranes fusing to form multinucleate giant cells. The eruption cleared in 10 days with topical antibiotic ointment, topical steroid, and 5 days of oral valacyclovir. The Quick Tzanck Test, which incorporates a modified Giemas solution, was devised by Dr. Sino as a rapid screen for the diagnosis of Herpes simplex virus infection. Staining for cytology takes only 2 minutes. | ||||
| Related Images: | All related Images herpetic_plague_2_090617 herpetic_plague_1_090617 | ||||
 © 2001-2009, DermAtlas | Image Name: | herpetic_plague_1_090617 | File Type: | jpg | |
| Diagnosis: | HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS INFECTION | Category: | vesiculobullous eruptions / infections and infestations | ||
| Body Site: | face / cheek | Age: | 64 years | ||
| Contributor: | Hsiao Lily, MD | ||||
| Description: | clustered discrete and confluent 2 mm vesicles and crusts on a red edematous 2 cm plaque | ||||
| Comments: | This 64- year-old man suffered from recurrent Herpes simplex labialis for 10 years. Vesicles over a red plaque accompanied by burning and itching developed on the right cheek 5 days ago. The Quick Tzanck test of material obained from the vesicles revealed balloon cells with thick nuclear and cytoplasmic membranes fusing to form multinucleate giant cells. The eruption cleared in 10 days with topical antibiotic ointment, topical steroid, and 5 days of oral valacyclovir. The Quick Tzanck Test, which incorporates a modified Giemas solution, was devised by Dr. Sino as a rapid screen for the diagnosis of Herpes simplex virus infection. Staining for cytology takes only 2 minutes. | ||||
| Related Images: | All related Images herpetic_plague_2_090617 herpetic_plague_3_090617 | ||||
 © 2001-2009, DermAtlas | Image Name: | herpetic_plague_2_090617 | File Type: | jpg | |
| Diagnosis: | VIRAL INFECTIONS, EXANTHEM / HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS INFECTION | Category: | infections and infestations / dermatomal eruption | ||
| Body Site: | face | Age: | 64 years | ||
| Contributor: | Hsiao Lily, MD | ||||
| Description: | The Quick Tzanck test of material obained from the vesicles revealed balloon cells with thick nuclear and cytoplasmic membranes fusing to form multinucleate giant cells. | ||||
| Comments: | These changes are typical but not diagnostic of Herpes simplex virus infection. | ||||
| Related Images: | All related Images herpetic_plague_1_090617 herpetic_plague_3_090617 | ||||
 © 2001-2009, DermAtlas | Image Name: | viral_infection_1_090617 | File Type: | jpg | |
| Diagnosis: | HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS INFECTION | Category: | infections and infestations / vesiculobullous eruptions | ||
| Body Site: | face / forehead nose | Age: | 68 years | ||
| Contributor: | Hsiao Lily, MD | ||||
| Description: | clustered 2 mm skin colored to red papules and vesicles | ||||
| Comments: | This 68-year-old man was evaluated for a vesicular eruption on his forehead, eyelids, nose and mandible accompanied by erythema and swelling. The Quick Tzanck Test from the vesicles revealed the infiltration of numerous neutrophils, balloon cells and giant cells. Oral valacyclovir for 7 days, topical steroid over the itching areas, and antibiotic ointment for the scratched wounds were prescribed. Two days later the swelling subsided and the vesicles decreased in size. The lesions resolved completely within 10 days. Eighteen months later the patient exeprienced a recurrence. The positive Tzanck preparation helped his clinicians differentiate this eruption from bacterial infection, contact dermatitis, and drug reaction. He was on medications for hypertension and gout. | ||||
| Related Images: | All related Images viral_infection_2_090617 viral_infection_3_090617 | ||||
 © 2001-2009, DermAtlas | Image Name: | viral_infection_3_090617 | File Type: | jpg | |
| Diagnosis: | HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS INFECTION | Category: | infections and infestations / vesiculobullous eruptions | ||
| Body Site: | face / forehead nose | Age: | 68 years | ||
| Contributor: | Hsiao Lily, MD | ||||
| Description: | eruption resolved | ||||
| Comments: | This 68-year-old man was evaluated for a vesicular eruption on his forehead, eyelids, nose and mandible accompanied by erythema and swelling. The Quick Tzanck Test from the vesicles revealed the infiltration of numerous neutrophils, balloon cells and giant cells. Oral valacyclovir for 7 days, topical steroid over the itching areas, and antibiotic ointment for the scratched wounds were prescribed. Two days later the swelling subsided and the vesicles decreased in size. The lesions resolved completely within 10 days. Eighteen months later the patient exeprienced a recurrence. The positive Tzanck preparation helped his clinicians differentiate this eruption from bacterial infection, contact dermatitis, and drug reaction. He was on medications for hypertension and gout. | ||||
| Related Images: | All related Images viral_infection_2_090617 viral_infection_1_090617 | ||||
 © 2001-2009, DermAtlas | Image Name: | viral_infection_2_090617 | File Type: | jpg | |
| Diagnosis: | HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS INFECTION | Category: | infections and infestations / vesiculobullous eruptions | ||
| Body Site: | face / forehead nose | Age: | 68 years | ||
| Contributor: | Hsiao Lily, MD | ||||
| Description: | Tzanck smear by Quick Tzanck test shows neutrophils, balloon cells, and giant cells. | ||||
| Comments: | This 68-year-old man was evaluated for a vesicular eruption on his forehead, eyelids, nose and mandible accompanied by erythema and swelling. The Quick Tzanck Test from the vesicles revealed the infiltration of numerous neutrophils, balloon cells and giant cells. Oral valacyclovir for 7 days, topical steroid over the itching areas, and antibiotic ointment for the scratched wounds were prescribed. Two days later the swelling subsided and the vesicles decreased in size. The lesions resolved completely within 10 days. Eighteen months later the patient exeprienced a recurrence. The positive Tzanck preparation helped his clinicians differentiate this eruption from bacterial infection, contact dermatitis, and drug reaction. He was on medications for hypertension and gout. | ||||
| Related Images: | All related Images viral_infection_3_090617 viral_infection_1_090617 | ||||
 © 2001-2009, DermAtlas | Image Name: | granulomatous_herpes_simplex_infection_2_090626 | File Type: | jpg | |
| Diagnosis: | HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS INFECTION / HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS INFECTION, CHRONIC / HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS INFECTION | Category: | infections and infestations / lumps & bumps (plaques, nodules, tumors) / annular eruption | ||
| Body Site: | axilla (armpit) / chest | Age: | 0 | ||
| Contributor: | Adrianna Jackson | ||||
| Description: | 3 cm ring of firm 2-3 mm violaceous follicular based papules | ||||
| Comments: | This adolescent boy with Human immunodeficiency virus infection developed an asymptomatic ring of firm violaceous papules in the right axilla. A skin biopsy showed granulomatous inflammation with changes typical of Herpes simplex virus infection, and the viral culture was positive for Herpes simplex virus type I. | ||||
| Related Images: | granulomatous_herpes_simplex_infection_1_090626 | ||||
 © 2001-2009, DermAtlas | Image Name: | granulomatous_herpes_simplex_infection_1_090626 | File Type: | jpg | |
| Diagnosis: | HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS INFECTION / HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS INFECTION, CHRONIC / HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS INFECTION | Category: | infections and infestations / lumps & bumps (plaques, nodules, tumors) / annular eruption | ||
| Body Site: | axilla (armpit) / chest | Age: | 0 | ||
| Contributor: | Adrianna Jackson | ||||
| Description: | 3 cm ring of firm 2-3 mm violaceous follicular based papules | ||||
| Comments: | This adolescent boy with Human immunodeficiency virus infection developed an asymptomatic ring of firm violaceous papules in the right axilla. A skin biopsy showed granulomatous inflammation with changes typical of Herpes simplex virus infection, and the viral culture was positive for Herpes simplex virus type I. | ||||
| Related Images: | granulomatous_herpes_simplex_infection_2_090626 | ||||
 © 2001-2009, DermAtlas | Image Name: | eczema_herpeticum_1_090226 | File Type: | jpg | |
| Diagnosis: | HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS INFECTION / ECZEMA HERPETICUM | Category: | infections and infestations / vesiculobullous eruptions | ||
| Body Site: | face | Age: | 5 years | ||
| Contributor: | Bernard Cohen, MD | ||||
| Description: | scattered discrete and confluent clusters of uniform 2-3 mm vesicles and crusted vesicles on a red base | ||||
| Comments: | This 5-year-old boy with mild atopic dermatitis developed eczema herpeticum with involvement primarily of his face and hands. The lesions were itchy and painful,and cleared within 3 days with oral acyclovir. | ||||
| Related Images: | All related Images eczema_herpeticum_4_090226 eczema_herpeticum_3_090226 eczema_herpeticum_2_090226 | ||||
 © 2001-2009, DermAtlas | Image Name: | eczema_herpeticum_2_090226 | File Type: | jpg | |
| Diagnosis: | HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS INFECTION / ECZEMA HERPETICUM | Category: | infections and infestations / vesiculobullous eruptions | ||
| Body Site: | face | Age: | 5 years | ||
| Contributor: | Bernard Cohen, MD | ||||
| Description: | scattered discrete and confluent clusters of uniform 2-3 mm vesicles and crusted vesicles on a red base | ||||
| Comments: | This 5-year-old boy with mild atopic dermatitis developed eczema herpeticum with involvement primarily of his face and hands. The lesions were itchy and painful,and cleared within 3 days with oral acyclovir. | ||||
| Related Images: | All related Images eczema_herpeticum_4_090226 eczema_herpeticum_3_090226 eczema_herpeticum_1_090226 | ||||
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