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Contributor

Julie Jefferson, MD

Diagnosis

nevus, pigmented, congenital nevus, pigmented malformation, congenital

Body Site

ankle leg

Age

16 years

Pigmentation

dark

Organization

Color

brown

Morphology

plaqulous (plaque / nodule / tumor)

Pattern

asymmetric solitary

Comments

This 16-year-old girl was evaluated for a congenital medium sized, dark brown plaque containing prominent dark hairs. Congenital nevi appear at birth or shortly thereafter in 1% of newborns. Large congenital nevi, greater than 20 cm in diameter, are associated with a 2.5-12% risk of developing melanoma. Small congenital nevi, which are less than 2 cm in diameter, and medium-sized congenital nevi, which are between 2 cm and 20 cm in diameter, have little or no increased risk of transformation into melanoma. Approximately 50% of small and medium- ized congenital nevi become hairy over time, and this does not change the generally good prognosis.

Description

5 X 8 cm well demarcated uniformly dark brown pigmented plaque with prominent dark pigmented hair

Categories

neoplasm, benign congenital malformation

Image Added

11/28/2010 14:10:37

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Other Resources

PubMed Medline Plus Medscape

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