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Contributor

Judy Williams, MD

Diagnosis

necrolytic acral erythema Hepatitis C virus infection

Body Site

hand knuckle

Age

14 years

Pigmentation

dark

Organization

discrete confluent

Color

brown

Morphology

plaqulous (plaque / nodule / tumor)

Pattern

symmetric generalized, disseminated acral (centripetal - extremity predominant)

Comments

This adolescent boy with a history of Hepatitis C virus infection with hepatic fibrosism hypertension, and thronbocytopenia developed a pruritic eruption on his face, trunk, genitals, and extremities with a predilection for bony prominences. He failed to respond to multiple topical therapies including mid and high potency topical steroids, antihistamines, topical barrier repair creams, narrow band ultraviolet B light therapy, and tar baths. He was also given oral zinc for borderline low serum zinc levels. A skin biopsy showed a nonspecific psoriasiform dermatitis consistent with necrolytic acral erythema. Hepatitis C virus RNA polymerase chain reaction studies showed 974,000 IU/mL (<50) and HCV RNA genotype 1b.

Description

symmetric acral thick confluent hyperpigmented and crusted papules and plaques

Categories

infections and infestations papulosquamous eruptions cutaneous sign of systemic disease

Image Added

12/17/2006 22:06:44

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PubMed Medline Plus Medscape

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