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Contributor

Majid Shahdi, MD

Diagnosis

nail, normal variant leukonychia

Body Site

nail, hand

Age

45 years

Pigmentation

medium

Organization

Color

white/hypo

Morphology

macular / flat (macule / patch)

Pattern

symmetric

Comments

A 45-year-old man had white nails for as long as he could remember. His health was good and, specifically, he had no history of cirrhosis, heart disease, renal failure, or pulmonary disease. True leukonychia results from opacification of the nail plate by abnormal keratinization or the presence of air from resorption of acellular debris. The nail may also apprear white in patients with onycholysis or changes in the nail bed. Although nail bed changes may be associated with chronic systemic disease, it can also occur as a normal variant and may be familial. Note the narrow distal band of normal appearing nail in this man.

Description

A 45 y/o man with white nails. Althought white nails have been described in association with cirrhosis and congestive heart failure, this man is otherwise healthy. No hepatic, renal, cardiac and endocrine abnormality was detected.

Categories

nail disorders

Image Added

1/16/2003 17:13:23

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Other Resources

PubMed Medline Plus Medscape

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